Review of the Fourth Periodic Report of the Philippines to the ICCPR

The International Covenant on Civil Political Rights (ICCPR) together with the International Convention on Economic Socio Cultural Rights (ICESCR) and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) are collectively referred to as the International Bill of Rights.

As a treaty, the ICCPR established a reporting mechanism to oversee its implementation among state parties to the convention.

Article 40 of ICCPR states that;

1. The States Parties to the present Covenant undertake to submit reports on the measures they have adopted which give effect to the rights recognized herein and on the progress made in the enjoyment of those rights: (a) Within one year of the entry into force of the present Covenant for the States Parties concerned;
(b) Thereafter whenever the Committee so requests.

2. All reports shall be submitted to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, who shall transmit them to the Committee for consideration. Reports shall indicate the factors and difficulties, if any, affecting the implementation of the present Covenant.
3. The Secretary-General of the United Nations may, after consultation with the Committee, transmit to the specialized agencies concerned copies of such parts of the reports as may fall within their field of competence.

4. The Committee shall study the reports submitted by the States Parties to the present Covenant. It shall transmit its reports, and such general comments as it may consider appropriate, to the States Parties. The Committee may also transmit to the Economic and Social Council these comments along with the copies of the reports it has received from States Parties to the present Covenant.

5. The States Parties to the present Covenant may submit to the Committee observations on any comments that may be made in accordance with paragraph 4 of this article.

The REVIEW OF THE FOURTH PERIODIC REPORT OF the PHILIPPINES (Ratified ICCPR in 23 Oct.1986 ) is set this October of 2012 during the 106st session of the Human Rights Committee in Geneva.

HRonlinePH.com will be featuring links, documents and other things relevant to this process for the following weeks to keep our readers updated.